• Vilnius

Traversed by over 700 rivers and dotted with nearly 4,000 lakes, Lithuania is much more than a picturesque tourist destination. It has a reputation for its natural resources, including the world's first amber museum, quaint old towns with cobbled streets and castle remains dating back to the 13th century. It is reputed to be one of the most interesting new tourist destinations to have emerged in recent years. Lithuania, like all of the Baltic States, has a rich history and is trying its best to become a forward-thinking, attractive country where tourists flock to enjoy the peace of the natural surroundings, traditions and culture. Some areas of Lithuania have already achieved this. The capital, Vilnius has no less than 1,000 protected monuments as well as outstanding examples of Baroque and Gothic architecture. Lithuania's Sculpture Park is a truly wonderful experience as it is set among the rolling hills and woodland in the centre of Europe and features works from artists all over the world. Other, more moving sights, such as the ‘Hill of Crosses' are a reminder, however sombre, of Lithuania's struggle during Soviet times. Lithuania is a densely forested country consisting mainly of sweeping plains and fertile lowlands, which is the perfect habitat for a whole range of birds and wildlife. Lithuania delights in encouraging tourists who enjoy studying nature. There are ample nature reserves and five national parks, including the unique ‘Curonian Spit' which is a narrow stretch of land between the Baltic Sea and a large lagoon (Kursui Nerija). This area provides a special environment, particularly for rare birds, as it has pine forests, high sand dunes, lagoons and a coastal influence. Lithuanian culture has been preserved through its sacred, wooden buildings and traditional folk music, in its ancient woodland and its bustling but tiny fishing villages, all of which remain an important part of the country's heritage.

Drive on the right side of the road. In towns the roads are full of potholes, while secondary roads are usually surfaced with gravel or sand. Main roads generally are in good condition. Seat-belts must be used in the front of the vehicle. Unless you are in extreme danger, horns must not be used in towns or villages. Between 1st November and 1st March, headlights must be used at all times. You will have to pay for parking in the main towns. It is advisable to use the guarded parking facilities, and be careful - wheel clamping is not used, but your vehicle can be towed away. Do not park on tram lines. Parking is prohibited within 15 metres of bus stops and within 5 metres of intersections. Speed limits are fairly strict: highways 90km/h; within city limits 56km/h. In summer, the limit is raised to 110km/h on selected highways. Police in Lithuania are empowered to collect on-the-spot fines, and some fines can be levied for relatively minor excesses of the speed limits. Almost every petrol station is open 24 hours and they accept the major credit cards. Unleaded fuel is dispensed from green pumps and/or where you see an "E" in the price sign. When visiting the country in winter, you will be able to purchase a special blend of diesel which does not congeal in cold weather. Do NOT drink and drive.